In the immediate wake of the August 12, 2017 white nationalist rally in Charlottesville, VA, a wave of image-destroying activism swept the nation. The impulse to erase the shame of slavery led to the cathartic attempt to edit history. The University of Texas in Austin removed from its campus the images of Robert E. Lee and Albert Sidney Johnston, two Confederate generals as well as the Confederate cabinet member John Reagan. Duke University also removed a Robert E. Lee statue from its campus chapel.

Palermo, Sicily is at the very southern end of Italy. For millennia, Palermo has stood as the crossroads of civilizations. Traders, sailors, and invaders have landed on her shores and stayed. In this ancient city on the edge of Europe, baroque churches compete with open air markets to attract attention. Worth the visit is Palermo’s Palatine Chapel. It was built by Norman kings in the 12th century and houses some of the world’s most beautiful mosaics.

Divisions in America go deeper and wider than state lines. Ethnicity, housing, income, race, faith, abortion, euthanasia, and, with increased rancor, politics: all these separate us one from the other. A fractured government. Politicians constantly belittling and embarrassing one another, intent to destroy the political careers of each other. A surfeit of disdain against organized religion. Schools failing to educate our inner-city poor. Streets strewn with the homeless and the addict. Many people rightly recognize that something is fundamentally awry with our society.